Other beneficial features of the NTFS include security access control, improved metadata, file system journaling and disk space utilization. This feature is beneficial in recovering files if the hard drive crashes it also helps to prevent hard disk failures. The NTFS also retains detailed transaction records that keep track of hard drive errors. The new reliable features of the NTFS include a fault tolerance system that automatically repairs hard drive errors without error messages. Both HPFS and NTFS share the same disk partition identification type code (07), which is unusual because there are dozens of codes available. The OS/2 HPFS had many new features that were also used with Windows NT. IBM continued to work on the OS/2, while Microsoft started working on Windows NT. Although IBM and Microsoft worked together to create the graphical operating system known as the OS/2, they disagreed on many important issues and they eventually separated. NTFS was initially designed for the Intel i860 XR processor released by Microsoft in 1993. Techopedia Explains New Technology File System (NTFS)
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